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A 1992 copy of the world's first web page. Photo: AFP |
The world's first web page will be dragged out of cyberspace and
restored for today's internet browsers as part of a project to celebrate
20 years of the web.
The European Organisation for Nuclear Research (CERN) said it
had begun recreating the website that launched that world wide web, as
well as the hardware that made the groundbreaking technology possible.
The world's first website was about the technology itself,
according to CERN, allowing early browsers to learn about the new system
and create their own web pages.
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Tim Berners-Lee: Inventor of the world wide web. Photo: Brendan Esposito |
The project will allow future generations to understand the origin
and importance of the web and its impact on modern life, said CERN web
manager Dan Noyes.
"We're going to put these things back in place, so that a web
developer or someone who's interested 100 years from now can read the
first documentation that came out from the world wide web team," he
said.
The project was launched to mark the 20th anniversary of CERN making the world wide web available to the world for free.
British physicist Tim Berners-Lee invented the world wide
web, also called W3 or just the web, at CERN in 1989 to help physicists
to share information, but at the time it was just one of several such
information retrieval systems using the internet.
"It's one of the biggest days in the history of the web," Noyes said of April 30, 1993.
"CERN's gesture of giving away the web for free was what made it just explode."
Noyes said that other information sharing systems that had
wanted to charge royalties, like the University of Minnesota's Gopher,
had "just sort of disappeared into history".
By making the birth of the web visible again, the CERN team
aims to emphasise the idea of freedom and openness it was built on,
Noyes said.
"In the early days, you could just go in and take the code
and make it your own and improve it. That is something we have all
benefitted from," he said.
While CERN was not promoting any specific ideology, "we want
to preserve that idea of openness and freedom to collect and
collaborate," said Noyes.
AFP
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